Large molehills mark the home ranges of a star-nosed mole, which is both fossorialĪnd semiaquatic. Their fleshy tentacles which are laden with touch receptors. They readilyĮnter water, even swimming beneath the ice, foraging by probing bottom sediments with Bottom-dwelling aquatic invertebratesĪre the principal winter foods of star-nosed moles living near water. However, star-nosed moles living near waterĪcquire only 12-25 percent of their food in this fashion, taking the rest underwater.Īquatic insects and annelids form the bulk of the diet with mollusks, crustacea, smallĪmphibians and fish making up the remainder. This mole pushes its way through the surface layers of soil to catch invertebrates Each nest chamber is an oblong cavity 13-18 cm (5-7 in) wide and 8-13 Sometimes a mole will build its nest where a tunnel passes beneathĪ stump or log. Serve as sites for resting and brood-rearing nests which the moles build by collectingĭry leaves or grass. Tunnels that open at, or below, the water surface. Wet soils burrow above and below the water table, and moles near water usually have The tunnels of this species are 3-6 cm (1.2-2.4 in) in diameter and extend from justīelow the surface of the ground to a depth of 60 cm (24 in). In which it resided, to elevations of at least 573 m (1880 ft). Grassy meadows, marshes, swamps,Īnd deciduous, coniferous, and mixed forests are some of the Adirondack plant communities Often lives in the organic muck adjacent to water. The star-nosed mole prefers damp to saturated soils, and The range is from southeastern Manitoba to Labrador and Nova Scotia, south and east State University of New York, College of Environmental Science
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